Denny Crum

Denny Crum
Crum coaching an exhibition against the Dominican Republic National Team in 2011
Sport(s)	Basketball
Current position
Title	Head Coach
Biographical details
Born	(1937-03-02) March 2, 1937 San Fernando, California, USA
Playing career
1954–1956 1956–1958	Pierce College UCLA
Position(s)	Guard
Coaching career (HC unless noted)
1958-59 1959-63 1963-71 1971-2001	UCLA (frosh.) Pierce College UCLA (asst.) Louisville
Head coaching record
Overall	675–295
Accomplishments and honors
Championships NCAA Tournament Championship (2) (1980, 1986) Regional Championships - Final Four (6) (1972, 1975, 1980, 1982, 1983, 1986) Missouri Valley Conference Championship (3) (1972,1974,1975) Metro Conference Championship (12) (1977, 1979, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1993, 1994) Metro Conference Tournament Championship (11) (1978, 1980, 1981, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1993, 1994, 1995)
Awards Gold Medal, USA World University Games (1977) National Coach of the Year (1980, 1983, 1986) Metro Conference Coach of the Year
Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 1994
College Basketball Hall of Fame Inducted in 2006

Denzil E. "Denny" Crum (born March 2, 1937) is a former American men's college basketball coach at the University of Louisville in Kentucky from 1971 to 2001, compiling a 675–295 record. He guided the Cardinals to two NCAA championships (1980, 1986) and six Final Fours. Honored in the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame since 1994, Crum is one of the major figures in the history of sports in Kentucky and in college basketball in general.

As the head coach at U of L, Crum is widely credited with pioneering the now-common strategy of scheduling tough non-conference match-ups early in the season in order to prepare his teams for March's NCAA tournament, where one defeat ends the season. Crum's prolific post-season play and calm demeanor earned him the monikers "Mr. March" and his most well-known nickname, "Cool Hand Luke."

Playing career

Crum was born in San Fernando, California. From 1954–1956, Denny Crum played basketball at Los Angeles Pierce College. In 1956, he transferred to UCLA to play for John Wooden. While at UCLA, Crum was honored with the Irv Pohlmeyer Memorial Trophy for outstanding first-year varsity player. He also received the Bruin Bench Award for most improved player the following year.

Coaching career

After graduating in 1958, Crum served as a freshman coach under John Wooden at UCLA. The following year, he returned to Pierce College to serve as head coach. After four years at Pierce College, Crum was rehired by Wooden as a top assistant coach and chief recruiter. As a coach at UCLA, he accompanied Wooden to three NCAA titles. He remained at UCLA until his departure for Louisville in 1971.

University of Louisville, 1971–2001

In 1971, Crum was hired as head coach by the University of Louisville, taking over from John Dromo. It was under Crum that the University of Louisville became a national college basketball power. By 1972, Crum had taken his first team to the NCAA Final Four, where his team lost to John Wooden's UCLA team. Crum would go on to lead the Louisville Cardinals to five more final fours (1975, 1980, 1982, 1983, and 1986). He is tied for fifth all-time in number of final four appearances with Adolph Rupp and Tom Izzo. They rank behind John Wooden, Dean Smith, Mike Krzyzewski, and Roy Williams.

On March 24, 1980, the Cardinals became NCAA Tournament champions after defeating Crum's alma mater, UCLA, 59–54. Crum's 1980 national champions have been credited with popularizing the High-5. Six years later, Louisville would overcome Duke 72–69 for a second title. Crum is one of only eleven coaches to achieve two or more national championships. In 30 seasons, Crum took the Cardinals to 23 NCAA tournaments, where they had an overall record of 43-23.

While in the Metro Conference, the Cardinals won 12 regular season titles and 11 tournament championships. In its 19 years of naming a champion, the Metro had Louisville as first or second place 17 times.

In 1993, Crum became the second fastest coach to reach 500 wins. He ranks 16th in overall Division I wins.

The graduation rate for players under Denny Crum has been called "troubling" by some sources. Basketball players enrolling at U of L between the 1988-89 and 1997-98 had a 27% graduation rate as measured by the NCAA, well under the Division 1 average of 44%.

Other coaching

Denny Crum coached the 1977 USA World University Team, where he won a gold medal. In 1987, he coached the Pan American team to a silver medal.

Coaching style

Crum had a signature style as a coach. He usually held a rolled up program in one hand during games and would often gesture with it. At Louisville, whose team colors are red and black, Crum sometimes wore a red blazer on the sidelines.

On the court, Crum's teams were famous for running a man-to-man defense that switched on all picks. Like his mentor at UCLA, John Wooden, Crum ran the high-post offense, which emphasizes post play. From 1989 to 1996, four of Crum's post players (Pervis Ellison, Felton Spencer, Clifford Rozier, and Samaki Walker) were selected in the top 16 picks in the NBA draft, including three (all but Rozier) in the top ten. Even Crum's guards tended to score on the interior: his 1980 national championship team was known as the "Doctors of Dunk." Crum won his last national championship in 1986; the next year the NCAA introduced the three-point line to post-season play, revolutionizing the game. With outside shooting newly emphasized, Crum never returned to the Final Four.

Throughout his career, Crum was famous for superior in-game coaching. His teams tended to score immediately out of timeouts—presumably because Crum would draw up successful plays in the huddle—and play well in close games.

Retirement

Crum announced on his 64th birthday that he would be retiring at the end of the season. Though Crum insisted the decision was his, it is widely rumored that Louisville athletic director Tom Jurich drove him out to pursue the newly available Rick Pitino.

Since going 26-9 and making the Elite 8 in the 1996-97 season, the Cardinals had gone 62-62, including 12-19 in 2000-01, and they hadn't reached a Final Four since 1986. There was widespread speculation that the game had passed Crum by; meanwhile, Pitino was revered as one of the hottest college coaches in the country, having left for the NBA after guiding the University of Kentucky to a national championship in 1996 and the championship game in 1997. The university, in the midst of a push to build a new arena, was under pressure to reclaim the basketball program's elite status, which made a big name like Pitino a natural choice. On the other hand, much of the criticism of Crum was directed at his perceived inability to recruit top players, and he signed a highly touted class of freshmen for 2001-02. When Pitino did take over, Crum's marquee recruits were largely dismissed or forced to transfer within his first year.

Head coaching record

Season	Team	Overall	Conference	Standing	Postseason
Louisville Cardinals (Missouri Valley Conference) (1971–1975)
1971–1972	Louisville	26–5	12–2	T–1st	NCAA Final Four
1972–1973	Louisville	23–7	11–3	2nd	NIT Quarterfinals
1973–1974	Louisville	21–7	11–1	1st	NCAA Sweet 16
1974–1975	Louisville	28–3	12–2	1st	NCAA Final Four
Louisville:		98–22	46–8
Louisville Cardinals (Metro Conference) (1975–1995)
1975–1976	Louisville	20–8	2–2	2nd	NIT Quarterfinals
1976–1977	Louisville	21–7	6–1	1st	NCAA 1st Round
1977–1978	Louisville	23–7	9–3	2nd	NCAA Sweet 16
1978–1979	Louisville	24–8	9–1	1st	NCAA Sweet 16
1979–1980	Louisville	33–3	12–0	1st	NCAA Champion
1980–1981	Louisville	21–9	11–1	1st	NCAA 2nd Round
1981–1982	Louisville	23–10	8–4	2nd	NCAA Final Four
1982–1983	Louisville	32–4	12–0	1st	NCAA Final Four
1983–1984	Louisville	24–11	11–3	T–1st	NCAA Sweet 16
1984–1985	Louisville	19–18	6–8	T–4th	NIT Semifinals
1985–1986	Louisville	32–7	10–2	1st	NCAA Champion
1986–1987	Louisville	18–14	9–3	1st	–
1987–1988	Louisville	24–11	9–3	1st	NCAA Sweet 16
1988–1989	Louisville	24–9	8–4	T–2nd	NCAA Sweet 16
1989–1990	Louisville	27–8	12–2	1st	NCAA 2nd Round
1990–1991	Louisville	14–16	4–10	8th
1991–1992	Louisville	19–11	7–5	T–2nd	NCAA 2nd Round
1992–1993	Louisville	22–9	11–1	1st	NCAA Sweet 16
1993–1994	Louisville	28–6	10–2	1st	NCAA Sweet 16
1994–1995	Louisville	19–14	7–5	T–2nd	NCAA 1st Round
Louisville:		467–190	167–52
Louisville Cardinals (Conference USA) (1995–2001)
1995–1996	Louisville	22–12	10–4	T–3rd	NCAA Sweet 16
1996–1997	Louisville	26–9	9–5	T–5th	NCAA Elite 8
1997–1998	Louisville	12–20	9–5	5th (American)	–
1998–1999	Louisville	19–11	11–5	2nd (American)	NCAA 1st Round
1999–2000	Louisville	19–12	10–6	2nd (American)	NCAA 1st Round
2000–2001	Louisville	12–19	8–8	5th (American)	–
Louisville:		110–83	57–33
Total:		675–295
National champion         Conference regular season champion         Conference tournament champion       Conference regular season and conference tournament champion       Conference division champion

Honors

In the 1980s, Crum was named National Coach of the Year three times (1980, 1983, 1986). He was awarded Metro Conference Coach of the year three times (1979, 1980, 1983). In 1980, he was also named the Sporting News Coach of the Year, the Basketball Weekly Coach of the Year, and the Basketball Weekly Man of the Year.

In 1994 Crum was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame.

In 2002, Crum received the Legends of Coaching award given by the John R. Wooden Award Committee. This award recognizes "a coach's character, success rate on the court, graduating rate of student athletes, [and] his coaching philosophy".

On February 7, 2007, Louisville's home floor at Freedom Hall was officially named "Denny Crum Court." When the Cardinals basketball teams moved to the downtown KFC Yum! Center in 2010, the name "Denny Crum Court" was retained.

In 2010 Crum was an inaugural inductee of Pierce College's athletic hall of fame.

Personal life

Since 2001, Denny Crum has been married to Susan Sweeney Crum. He has three children, Cynthia and Steve from his first marriage, and Scott from his second marriage. He lives in Louisville and has a hunting ranch in Idaho.

Crum currently co-hosts a local radio talk show with former University of Kentucky head coach Joe B. Hall which airs on WKRD. The Joe B. and Denny Show is the top Fox Sports radio show in the state of Kentucky.

He also plays professional poker and collects western novels by Louis L'Amour. For the past twenty years, Crum has also bred horses.

Crum is still active at the University of Louisville, serving as a special assistant to university president James Ramsey and appearing at various functions with former Cardinal and pro-basketball player Darrell Griffith.

Crum founded The Denny Crum Scholarship Foundation, Inc., which awards scholarships to individuals who have demonstrated leadership, community service, and academic achievement. Requirements include: application form, high school transcript, 3.0 cumulative GPA, and a community service resume listing detailed volunteer involvement and leadership experience.^{citation needed}

See also

• List of college men's basketball coaches with 600 wins
• List of NCAA Men's Division I Final Four appearances by coach